================================================================================================
DELTA_BINARY_PACKED INT32
================================================================================================

OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM 21.0.12+8-LTS on Linux 6.17.0-1020-azure
AMD EPYC 7763 64-Core Processor
DELTA_BINARY_PACKED INT32:                Best Time(ms)   Avg Time(ms)   Stdev(ms)    Rate(M/s)   Per Row(ns)   Relative
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
readIntegers, constant                                2              2           0        452.8           2.2       1.0X
skipIntegers, constant                                2              2           0        526.9           1.9       1.2X
readIntegers, monotonic                               2              2           0        455.0           2.2       1.0X
skipIntegers, monotonic                               2              2           0        528.8           1.9       1.2X
readIntegers, small-delta random                      3              3           0        342.2           2.9       0.8X
skipIntegers, small-delta random                      3              3           0        359.2           2.8       0.8X
readIntegers, wide random                             4              4           0        266.0           3.8       0.6X
skipIntegers, wide random                             4              4           0        288.9           3.5       0.6X


================================================================================================
DELTA_BINARY_PACKED INT64
================================================================================================

OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM 21.0.12+8-LTS on Linux 6.17.0-1020-azure
AMD EPYC 7763 64-Core Processor
DELTA_BINARY_PACKED INT64:                Best Time(ms)   Avg Time(ms)   Stdev(ms)    Rate(M/s)   Per Row(ns)   Relative
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
readLongs, constant                                   3              3           1        396.7           2.5       1.0X
skipLongs, constant                                   2              2           0        519.1           1.9       1.3X
readLongs, monotonic                                  3              3           0        369.0           2.7       0.9X
skipLongs, monotonic                                  2              2           0        521.6           1.9       1.3X
readLongs, small-delta random                         3              3           0        309.9           3.2       0.8X
skipLongs, small-delta random                         3              3           0        360.6           2.8       0.9X
readLongs, wide random                                6              6           0        170.2           5.9       0.4X
skipLongs, wide random                                6              6           0        187.1           5.3       0.5X


================================================================================================
DELTA_BYTE_ARRAY
================================================================================================

OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM 21.0.12+8-LTS on Linux 6.17.0-1020-azure
AMD EPYC 7763 64-Core Processor
DELTA_BYTE_ARRAY:                         Best Time(ms)   Avg Time(ms)   Stdev(ms)    Rate(M/s)   Per Row(ns)   Relative
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
readBinary, no overlap, len=16                       29             32           4         35.6          28.1       1.0X
skipBinary, no overlap, len=16                       32             36           4         32.3          30.9       0.9X
readBinary, half overlap, len=16                     35             38           2         29.7          33.6       0.8X
skipBinary, half overlap, len=16                     39             42           3         26.6          37.6       0.7X
readBinary, full overlap, len=16                     35             41           4         29.5          33.9       0.8X
skipBinary, full overlap, len=16                     40             40           2         26.4          37.9       0.7X
readBinary, half overlap, len=64                     36             42           3         29.0          34.5       0.8X
skipBinary, half overlap, len=64                     39             42           3         26.6          37.6       0.7X


================================================================================================
DELTA_LENGTH_BYTE_ARRAY
================================================================================================

OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM 21.0.12+8-LTS on Linux 6.17.0-1020-azure
AMD EPYC 7763 64-Core Processor
DELTA_LENGTH_BYTE_ARRAY:                  Best Time(ms)   Avg Time(ms)   Stdev(ms)    Rate(M/s)   Per Row(ns)   Relative
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
readBinary, payloadLen=8                             16             17           1         64.2          15.6       1.0X
skipBinary, payloadLen=8                              7              7           1        161.1           6.2       2.5X
readBinary, payloadLen=32                            17             17           0         63.2          15.8       1.0X
skipBinary, payloadLen=32                             7              7           1        160.9           6.2       2.5X
readBinary, payloadLen=128                           19             19           1         55.1          18.2       0.9X
skipBinary, payloadLen=128                            7              7           1        160.7           6.2       2.5X
readBinary, payloadLen=512                           39             40           1         27.0          37.0       0.4X
skipBinary, payloadLen=512                            7              7           0        160.9           6.2       2.5X


================================================================================================
Variant reads
================================================================================================

OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM 21.0.12+8-LTS on Linux 6.17.0-1020-azure
AMD EPYC 7763 64-Core Processor
Variant reads:                                             Best Time(ms)   Avg Time(ms)   Stdev(ms)    Rate(M/s)   Per Row(ns)   Relative
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
readBytes (INT32)                                                      5              5           0        208.1           4.8       1.0X
readShorts (INT32)                                                     9              9           0        122.0           8.2       0.6X
readUnsignedIntegers (INT32 -> Long)                                   9              9           0        123.1           8.1       0.6X
readIntegersAsLongs (INT32 -> Long)                                    4              4           0        259.5           3.9       1.2X
readIntegersAsLongs (INT32 -> Long, overflow pattern)                  4              4           0        259.9           3.8       1.2X
readIntegersAsDoubles (INT32 -> Double)                                4              4           0        269.7           3.7       1.3X
readIntegersAsDoubles (INT32 -> Double, overflow pattern)              4              4           0        269.9           3.7       1.3X
readUnsignedLongs (INT64 -> Decimal(20,0))                            28             28           0         37.9          26.4       0.2X
skipBytes                                                              6              6           0        180.8           5.5       0.9X
skipShorts                                                             6              6           0        189.7           5.3       0.9X
readByte (INT32 single-value)                                         13             14           2         78.5          12.7       0.4X
readShort (INT32 single-value)                                        13             14           1         78.5          12.7       0.4X
readInteger (INT32 single-value)                                      13             14           1         78.5          12.7       0.4X
readLong (INT64 single-value)                                         16             16           1         67.3          14.9       0.3X
readBinary(len) (DELTA_BYTE_ARRAY single-value)                       61             67           5         17.1          58.6       0.1X


